DRC begins $180 million mapping project to place critical-mineral geological data under state control
The Map Moved · Friday, 11 September 2026
Why it matters
Kinshasa is building an institutional lever over the geological information that directs exploration capital toward future copper, cobalt and other critical-mineral deposits. If implemented, the system would give the Congolese state more control over which foreign and domestic investors can assess and develop new resources, rather than leaving that gatekeeping primarily to mining companies.
What happened
The Democratic Republic of Congo began a $180 million contract with Spain's Xcalibur in January to conduct nationwide geological mapping, airborne surveys and data digitisation. The resulting national geological databank is expected to be operational by the end of 2026 and remain under state control, with basic information free but more sensitive datasets subject to fees and screening for Congo's stated strategic interests. The access categories and fee structure have not yet been specified, so the tighter regime remains planned rather than fully implemented.
Players & places
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- National Geological Survey of Congo
- Xcalibur